Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Unions Duty Of Fair Representation - 876 Words

The unions duty of fair representation as stated in (FLRA, 2016)is the obligation set forth in the second sentence of section 7114(a)(1) of the Statute is commonly referred to as an exclusive representative s duty of fair representation. The Authority has interpreted this section to require an exclusive representative to represent the interests of all bargaining unit employees: 1) without discrimination; and 2) without regard to whether the employee is a dues paying member of the exclusive representative. The duty of fair representation is grounded in the principle that when a union attains the status of exclusive representative, it must use that power to fairly and equally represent all members of the unit. The union has met its obligation of fair representation when it has represented the employee fairly, in good faith, and without discrimination. In my opinion the union in the case cited did not meet its fair representation obligation due to not representing Green in good faith or without discrimination possibly on the grounds she is a non-dues paying employee. Therefore, her rights under the LMRA have been violated due to unfair labor practices. To reinforce my statement under the NLRB (NLRB, 2016) a union which represents you cannot refuse to process a grievance because you have criticized union officials or because you are not a member of the union. In the case cited Green was under the assumption when meeting with the Union Grievance committee she was participatingShow MoreRelatedThe Moral Theory Of Utility969 Words   |  4 PagesUnion buster Marty Leavitt does not operate under the concept of ethics of utility. The ethics of utility, also known as utilitarianism, focuses on maximizing net social welfare by creating the greatest good for the greatest number (of people). This concept differs greatly from the goals the union buster’s set out to achieve. The moral theory of Utilitarianisms, also known as free market, is the belief that maximizin g aggregate welfare, in which the greatest benefits are produced with the lowestRead MoreBell V. Legal Advertising Committee Essay1718 Words   |  7 PagesDefendant (Mountain States Union) for alleged breach of collective bargaining agreement and inadequate representation in grievance proceedings in breach of duty of fair representation. Issues 1. When did the six-month limitation period commence? 2. Did Lucas receive notice that the union abandoned the claim? Holding 1. The six-month limitation period for the hybrid duty of fair representation suits accrued when Lucas received the grievance status report stating that the union would take no furtherRead MoreThe Violation Of The First Amendment Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesISSUE: Does having members who opt out of a union continue to pay agency fees violate the First Amendment to the Constitution? Friedrichs v. California Teachers Association 136 S. Ct. 1083, 194 L. Ed. 2d 255 The issue at hand is whether or not it is a violation of the First Amendment to the Constitution to require non-union members to pay agency fees. Agency fees are used to pay for representing employees and negotiating contracts, in addition to lobbying activities to support collective bargainingRead MoreLabor Laws Unions737 Words   |  3 PagesLabor Laws and Unions HRM/531 Labor Laws and Unions Unions employ labor laws to protect their members from organizations that operate in violation of the National Labor Relations Board. It is imperative that organizations such as Lewis Lambert have a clear understanding of their union contract and the laws set forth by the NLRB. Lewis Lambert Lewis Lambert is Sheet Metal Contracting entity located in Fort Worth, Texas established in 1965 that pridesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Case Friedrichs V. California Teachers Association1537 Words   |  7 Pageswhich just recently began oral hearings the week of January 11th, â€Å"centers on the questions of whether union dues are inherently political—and if they are†¦ whether employees who are not union members can be compelled to pay them† (KQED News). Those in favor of the plaintiff, Rebecca Friedrichs, a teacher from Orange County, believe that employees who are not union members should not have to pay union dues because the CTA cannot require its nonmembers to pay for political causes, seeing as doing so compelsRead MoreUnionization Of Home Based Workers1469 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutional for the government to force unionization on home-based workers? ANSWER: Yes FACTS: On-union home-care personal assistants, who provided in-home care to disabled individuals through Medicaid-waiver programs run by the Illinois Department of Human Services, brought action against Governor in his official capacity, and three unions, challenging mandatory fair share fees paid to union. ANALYSIS: What is a Home-Based Worker? The initial question one must ask himself or herself when lookingRead MoreMovements for Social Change in an Integrated Global Economy Essay examples902 Words   |  4 Pages2010). The typical role of the labor union has been to help improve economic equality between workers and the companies that employ them; however, unions have also helped their members pursue political action and influence the electoral process to achieve their aims as well (Hodson Sullivan, 2008). Beyond unions, non-governmental organizations also pursue political action to address broad social issues like income inequality. Increasingly, both unions and NGOs are spanning national boundariesRead MoreEmployee Safety And Morale Are Important1363 Words   |  6 Pagesmorale are important. When employment began, people worked hard and it was all about production and demand. It appeared that ‘nobody’ cared about the average worker. The workweek was fifty-six hours, without the mention of breaks. Eventually, unions were formed by the employees’, which helped with some changes. The New Deal by President Hoover began the governmental changes for the employees. In today’s world, Human resource managers are becoming more aware of the many facets of their jobsRead MoreThe Court Cases Throughout History4226 Words   |  17 Pagesjurisdiction over the controversy, and also states the plaintiff’s claim. The Supreme Court case I chose was Marquez v. Screen Actors Guild, also shortened as SAG. The National Labor Relations Act allows a union to require a full membership as a condition of employment. It doesn’t require a union to specify the collective bargaining agreement that is in the basis of a contract. According to Turner (2001), Section 7 of the Nationals Labor Relations Act (â€Å"NRLA or â€Å"ACT†) shows that employees have theRead MoreFree and Fair Election1504 Words   |  7 PagesFree and Fair Election The electoral system have to be fair and just and to ensure this, free and fair election will be held when the Parliament is dissolved or finish it’s sitting duration of 5 years. A free and fair election must be in orderly manner and it must not have Coup d’à ©tat. Coup d’à ©tat is meant by a sudden decisive exercise of force in politics . It is an alteration of an existing government by a small group that tend to create riots and chaos. The current Malaysia government believe

Monday, December 23, 2019

Are A Racist Human Being - 1454 Words

Hello to you all, before you start reading this very controversial topic, I would like to inform that whether you are a racist human being, or you have any type of discrimination against someone by a physical feature, preference to religion, or preference to a certain sex; that is your opinion. It is an opinion. And I believe everyone should feel free to have an opinion and voice it freely, even if not everyone agrees with it. I don t know if you will agree with what I have to say or not, but these are facts thrown in with my personal opinion. There is no wrong or right because opinions on controversial topics such as racism are not facts, and that’s a fact. That is specifically why they are opinions. And there is also such thing as a†¦show more content†¦African American s were finally given the right to vote and this was a huge movement towards changing racism for America. Of course, like all controversial movements, a lot of people did not agree with this at all, m ore so in the south. But that’s something you learn in junior high social studies. Anyhow, the 1960’s is where this book took place. The main character, Lily was 14 and basically raised by her maid, a black woman by the name of Rosaleen. Lily knew and personally understood the unnecessary discrimination that black people received. Her (verbally and physically) abusive father gave her multiple lessons on that. Negative times having to deal with her father and racism caused Lily to run away with Rosaleen, they ended up in a house with three black sisters. Now I won t give away too much about the book because I don t plan on ruining it for you, (I personally understand the hatred given towards spoilers and I refuse to take any part of that system unless it’s unleashing my wrath on them) but Lily didn t see color. She saw people, she saw equality. Racism was (is) a lifestyle that she didn t care for, however, many people did. And those racist people were bothered by that, a little white girl living in a house with four grown black women was wrong or disgusting I still don’t see how it was any of their personal business or how it affected them in any personal way for

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Impact of Globalization on the Economy Free Essays

The impact of globalization on the economy Globalization is one of the main features of modern society. Today it covers almost all spheres of human activity, and its influence becomes more and more obvious. To talk about the effects of globalization, it is necessary to understand its nature and the factors, sources, which led to its emergence. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Globalization on the Economy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Today majority of scientists agree that economic globalization â€Å"is the increasing economic interdependence of national economies across the world through a rapid increase in cross-border movement of goods, service, technology, and capital†. There are several sources of globalization. The first factor is technological advances. E-mail, the Internet, and the World Wide Web have significantly lowered the costs of transportation and communication in international trade and in doing business by and large. Next reason of globalization is trade liberalization that has led to more liberal world trading system. And finally source of globalization is creating globalized media, the arts, and popular culture with the widespread use of the English language for global communication. Of course there is not a complete list of the factors of globalization, but in my opinion, those mentioned sources are the most important. Globalization has significant impacts on all economies of the world, with various effects. There are heated debates around positive and negative effects of globalization. Leading pro-globalization arguments make a strong case that globalization is simply the industrial revolution that rationalizes economic activity everywhere. For instance, it affects countries’ production of goods and services. It also affects investment, both in physical capital and in human capital. It also has major effects on efficiency, productivity and competitiveness. On the other hand, scientists consider about so-called paradox of globalization: in many cases, the gap between the rich and the poor is increasingly widening. An arrival of foreign companies and foreign capital creates a reduction of unemployment and poverty; however it can also increase the wage gap between well-educated, skilled workers and those who are not. In the short term, some of the poor will become poorer. The arrival of foreign companies into developing countries increases employment in many sectors. But those foreign companies arrive with the new technology, which extends across the country. Automation, especially in the manufacturing and agricultural sectors reduces the need for unskilled laborers. As a result, employment rate in these sectors falls. To sum up, globalization is a complex process that works in various ways and has different effects. In my opinion, some solutions are needed to reduce negative impacts of globalization and to find happy medium between developed and developing countries. How to cite The Impact of Globalization on the Economy, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Technology Good or Bad Essay Example For Students

Technology Good or Bad? Essay People very often debate whether technology is good or bad. Many people believe that technology can only cause harm to their lives and society, while many others strongly defend the technologies which have made their lives much more leisurely and enriching than it could have been several hundred years ago. In my opinion, both of these views are correct to an extent, but I also believe that what should be examined is not whether technology in its self is good or bad, but rather how we as humans use it. For decades now, television has been accused of contributing to the dissolution of the American family and the destruction of the minds of those who watch it. However, although the TV has been involved in this, the problem roots not with technology but rather the people who choose to let it run their lives. I believe this because it is parents, not TV sets, who choose to let their children sit in front of the television for hours upon hours, and it is the parents who do not intervene and replace TV time with quality family time. Technology has also been blamed for destroying the minds of adults who spend too much time watching it, but in fact, the blame should lie on what programs a person watches or the person who chooses to watch it continuously. Hence, the television is only a contributing factor in family problems and mind destruction. It is the bad judgment of the people who watch television or let their children watch it who should be blamed for these harms, not technology.Another topic that comes to mind when technology is discussed is the household appliances that have evolved in the last century. Refrigerators, gas and electric ovens, microwaves, vacuums, dishwashers. the list goes on and on. All these things have made housework tremendously easier than it would have been about 100 years ago. This results with both positive and negative effects. It has given us easier ways to get jobs done, leaving more time for other things, but the bad part of this is what is chosen to do in this extra time. In many cases, this extra time is spent doing leisurely things, which might make us more happy, but also has an effect on our health. Lately we have become aware of the dangers of heart disease and the health benefits of exercise. the exercise we would have gotten 100 years ago just from doing our daily chores but now arent getting enough of because we dont have to work as hard to do those same chores. This can be blamed on technology, but again, in fact it is our own fault because we chose to use the technology and spend the extra time lazing around.Now, something that really bothers me about technology is what is made out of it. I often question why people spend so much time and money trying to come up with so many useless things when we have global warming problems and starving children working in shoe factories. For example, scientists spent years to make a clone of a sheep. Now let me ask you, is their any practical use in knowing how to clone a sheep? Many people think that eventually this scientific advancement will lead into the cloning of humans, but again, what is the point? I feel strongly that nothing good can come from that. Instead, I think scientists should be using technology to come up with things that can greatly help the majority of the worlds population and make the world a better place.It seems technology has brought both useful and pointless things into our lives which has contributed to making them better as well as causing negative affects upon them. .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .postImageUrl , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:hover , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:visited , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:active { border:0!important; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:active , .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4 .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud32ed03149354ae52b93e1e946da16f4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Antigone--Who is the REAL tragic Hero? Essay As we live in this information age with new products and discoveries coming to us everyday, we must remember to use our best judgment to decide what technologies are good and which could be harmful. We must also remember that what ever technology does to our lives, technology in itself is not to blame, but rather how we used it.